Computer Network Architects: Job Description
Design and implement computer and information networks, such as local area networks (LAN), wide area networks (WAN), intranets, extranets, and other data communications networks. Perform network modeling, analysis, and planning, including analysis of capacity needs for network infrastructures. May also design network and computer security measures. May research and recommend network and data communications hardware and software.
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The Daily Work of Computer Network Architects Take On?
The core tasks performed by computer network architects cover:
- Develop disaster recovery plans.
- Develop or recommend network security measures, such as firewalls, network security audits, or automated security probes.
- Develop and implement solutions for network problems.
- Maintain networks by performing activities such as file addition, deletion, or backup.
- Coordinate network operations, maintenance, repairs, or upgrades.
- Coordinate installation of new equipment.
- Monitor and analyze network performance and reports on data input or output to detect problems, identify inefficient use of computer resources, or perform capacity planning.
- Develop network-related documentation.
Key Skills and Knowledge
Top computer network architects draw on a mix of skills and domain knowledge.
Key Skills
The competencies that matter most in this role, rated on an importance scale of 0 to 5:
Knowledge Areas
Other Computer Network Architects Job Titles
This career also goes by job titles like:
- Cloud Architect
- Cloud Network Engineer
- Computer Network Analyst
- Computer Network Engineer
- Computer Network Technologist
- Data Communications Analyst
- Enterprise Architect
- IT Analyst (Information Technology Analyst)
Employment and Demand
There are roughly 144,576 computer network architects working in the United States today. Demand is forecast to decline by -0.0% over the projection horizon.
Salary for Computer Network Architects
| Statistic | Value |
|---|---|
| Annual median | $63,411 |
| Hourly median | $30.49 |
| 10th percentile | $44,169 |
| 25th percentile | $53,790 |
| 75th percentile | $73,032 |
| 90th percentile | $82,653 |
Compensation varies based on experience, location, and industry.
How Much Do Computer Network Architects Make in Different U.S. States?
| State | Annual median salary |
|---|---|
| Washington | $155,890 |
| South Dakota | $149,300 |
| Virginia | $148,080 |
| New Jersey | $147,650 |
| Maryland | $143,260 |
| District of Columbia | $140,050 |
| California | $138,350 |
| Massachusetts | $136,930 |
| New York | $136,230 |
| Colorado | $134,680 |
| Connecticut | $134,150 |
| New Hampshire | $133,100 |
| Illinois | $132,310 |
| Georgia | $132,300 |
| Nevada | $132,080 |
| Oregon | $130,810 |
| Florida | $130,320 |
| Texas | $129,110 |
| Utah | $128,990 |
| Alabama | $128,210 |
| Delaware | $127,970 |
| Minnesota | $126,680 |
| North Carolina | $126,000 |
| Rhode Island | $125,140 |
| Arizona | $124,700 |
| Ohio | $124,520 |
| Wisconsin | $121,060 |
| Pennsylvania | $120,420 |
| Idaho | $119,110 |
| Michigan | $117,330 |
| Tennessee | $115,930 |
| Hawaii | $114,590 |
| New Mexico | $113,070 |
| South Carolina | $112,850 |
| Alaska | $112,560 |
| Maine | $111,320 |
| Arkansas | $109,900 |
| Nebraska | $109,590 |
| North Dakota | $109,150 |
| Missouri | $108,480 |
| Indiana | $107,770 |
| Iowa | $107,060 |
| Kentucky | $106,990 |
| Oklahoma | $105,180 |
| Louisiana | $103,880 |
| West Virginia | $103,350 |
| Montana | $101,240 |
| Kansas | $100,910 |
| Wyoming | $97,510 |
| Mississippi | $95,710 |
| Puerto Rico | $61,430 |
Top-Paying U.S. Regions
Earnings for computer network architects shift depending on where you work. The following regions pay the most:
| Region | Median annual wage | Share of U.S. jobs | Location quotient |
|---|---|---|---|
| Far Western US | $140,214 | 15.2% | 0.93 |
| Middle Atlantic | $136,979 | 16.1% | 1.15 |
| New England | $133,885 | 5.1% | 1.13 |
| Rocky Mountains | $131,982 | 9.1% | 3.24 |
| Southeast | $129,428 | 25.2% | 1.23 |
| Southwest | $126,266 | 12.8% | 1.02 |
| Great Lakes | $123,840 | 10.8% | 0.78 |
| Plains States | $113,433 | 5.5% | 0.84 |
Highest-Paying Metro Areas for Computer Network Architects
| Metro area | State | Median annual wage | Employment |
|---|---|---|---|
| San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA | CA | $174,120 | 2,950 |
| Durham-Chapel Hill, NC | NC | $172,280 | 820 |
| Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA | WA | $166,880 | 3,370 |
| Rochester, MN | MN | $163,920 | 100 |
| Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV | DC | $163,570 | 8,910 |
| Boulder, CO | CO | $162,320 | 1,410 |
| Waterbury-Shelton, CT | CT | $160,520 | 120 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA | CA | $155,480 | 5,340 |
Which Industries Hire Computer Network Architects
The bulk of computer network architects are concentrated in the following sectors:
| Industry | Employment | Median annual wage |
|---|---|---|
| Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services | 65,030 | $131,470 |
| Information | 32,580 | $125,140 |
| Management of Companies and Enterprises | 17,530 | $137,770 |
| Finance and Insurance | 17,110 | $136,230 |
| Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services | 10,830 | $127,800 |
| Wholesale Trade | 6,990 | $147,170 |
| Manufacturing | 6,790 | $137,280 |
| Educational Services | 4,950 | $105,810 |
The table below shows some of the most common industries where those employed in this career field work.
Software Computer Network Architects Use
- Video creation and editing software: Adobe After Effects (hot technology)
- Web platform development software: AJAX (hot technology)
- Data base management system software: Amazon DynamoDB (hot technology)
- Data base user interface and query software: Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud EC2 (hot technology)
- Data base user interface and query software: Amazon Redshift (hot technology)
- Cloud-based management software: Amazon Web Services AWS CloudFormation (hot technology)
- Data base user interface and query software: Amazon Web Services AWS software (hot technology)
- Expert system software: Ansible software (hot technology)
- Data base management system software: Apache Cassandra (hot technology)
- Data base management system software: Apache Hadoop (hot technology)
- Data base management system software: Apache Hive (hot technology)
- Development environment software: Apache Kafka (hot technology)
What the Workplace Is Like
The on-the-job environment of computer network architects tends to involve the following characteristics:
- Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
- Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
- Telephone Conversations
- Spend Time Sitting
Getting Started in This Career
Most computer network architects positions require a bachelor’s degree as the typical entry-level education. This career aligns with Considerable Preparation Needed (Job Zone 4), indicating the level of preparation typically expected.
Other Careers to Consider
Similar Occupations
- Computer and Information Systems Managers (Supplemental)
- Computer Systems Analysts (Primary-Short)
- Information Security Analysts (Supplemental)
- Computer Network Support Specialists (Primary-Short)
- Computer User Support Specialists (Supplemental)
- Telecommunications Engineering Specialists (Primary-Short)
- Database Administrators (Primary-Long)
- Database Architects (Primary-Long)
Where to Study
Students preparing for computer network architects typically earn programs in:
Computer and Information Sciences and Support Services
7 programs across 4 majors
- Computer Information Systems
- Information Technology
- Computer Systems Networking
- Computer Systems Analysis
Engineering
2 programs across 1 majors
About the Data
Data on this page comes from the following authoritative sources:
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) for employment and wage data by state and industry.
- BLS Employment Projections for total employment and growth forecasts.
- O*NET (Occupational Information Network) for skills, knowledge, tasks, work activities, work context, technology, and education-zone data.
SOC code: 15-1241.00 (Computer Network Architects).
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