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Behavioral Science

Behavioral Science

Instructional content is defined in code 30.1701.

Types of Degrees Behavioral Science Majors Are Earning

People majoring in Behavioral Science may pursue degrees at several award levels.

Award Level Graduates
Certificate 47
Associate’s Degree 887
Bachelor’s Degree 1,881
Master’s Degree 2,382
Doctor’s Degree 194

What Behavioral Science Majors Need to Know

Programs in Behavioral Science develop a specific mix of knowledge, skills, and abilities — derived from O*NET surveys of workers in occupations that Behavioral Science graduates commonly enter.

Knowledge Areas

This major prepares you for careers needing Behavioral Science emphasizes the following knowledge areas: Knowledge areas for Behavioral Science majors

  • English Language — Importance 4.6 / 5; level 5.3 / 7.
  • Psychology — Importance 4.5 / 5; level 5.7 / 7.
  • Education and Training — Importance 4.0 / 5; level 5.4 / 7.
  • Therapy and Counseling — Importance 3.7 / 5; level 4.7 / 7.
  • Mathematics — Importance 3.6 / 5; level 4.6 / 7.

Importance is rated 1–5; level is 1–7. Source: ONET Online — weighted across related occupations.*

Skills

The skill set developed in a Behavioral Science program reflects the day-to-day work of related occupations: Skills for Behavioral Science majors

  • Reading Comprehension — Importance 4.1 / 5; level 4.8 / 7.
  • Active Listening — Importance 4.1 / 5; level 4.6 / 7.
  • Speaking — Importance 4.0 / 5; level 4.5 / 7.
  • Critical Thinking — Importance 4.0 / 5; level 4.3 / 7.
  • Writing — Importance 4.0 / 5; level 4.6 / 7.

Abilities

Innate abilities most relevant to Behavioral Science careers — again drawn from O*NET surveys of related occupations: Abilities for Behavioral Science majors

  • Oral Expression — Importance 4.4 / 5; level 4.8 / 7.
  • Written Comprehension — Importance 4.2 / 5; level 4.7 / 7.
  • Oral Comprehension — Importance 4.2 / 5; level 4.8 / 7.
  • Written Expression — Importance 4.1 / 5; level 4.7 / 7.
  • Deductive Reasoning — Importance 4.0 / 5; level 4.3 / 7.

Common Job Activities

Day-to-day, Behavioral Science graduates report doing:

Activity Frequency / Importance
Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others 4.5 / 7
Getting Information 4.5 / 7
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge 4.3 / 7
Working with Computers 4.3 / 7
Processing Information 4.3 / 7
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates 4.3 / 7
Documenting/Recording Information 4.2 / 7
Training and Teaching Others 4.2 / 7
Making Decisions and Solving Problems 4.2 / 7
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships 4.2 / 7

Technology Skills Used on the Job

Most frequently-cited tools used by Behavioral Science professionals:

Tool / Software Category In-Demand
Microsoft PowerPoint Presentation software
Microsoft Excel Spreadsheet software
Microsoft Office software Office suite software
Web browser software Internet browser software
Microsoft Word Word processing software
IBM SPSS Statistics Analytical or scientific software
Email software Electronic mail software
Microsoft Outlook Electronic mail software
SAS Analytical or scientific software
The MathWorks MATLAB Analytical or scientific software
R Object or component oriented development software
Scientific Software International HLM Analytical or scientific software

Source: ONET Online technology skills, weighted across related occupations.*

Sample Job Titles

Real job postings for Behavioral Science graduates include:

  • Industrial Psychology Teacher
  • Adjunct Psychology Instructor
  • Human Relations Professor
  • Child Psychology Teacher
  • Child Development Instructor
  • Educational Psychology Professor
  • Clinical Psychology Professor
  • I/O Psychology Professor (Industrial/Organizational Psychology Professor)
  • Psychology Assistant Professor
  • School Psychology Professor
  • Adjunct Instructor
  • Psychology Instructor
  • Associate Professor
  • Adjunct Professor
  • Psychology Faculty Member

What Can You Do With a Behavioral Science Degree?

Graduates with a degree in Behavioral Science commonly enter the following occupations:

Occupation Job Growth Median Salary 25th–75th Pctile
Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other 13.1% $75,358 $58,637–$92,080

Job-growth = projected employment change for the parent occupation. Source: ONET / BLS Employment Projections.*

Education Typically Required

Across the occupations open to Behavioral Science graduates, the typical level of education actually held by current workers is distributed as:

Education Level Share of Workers
Post-doctoral training 39.2%
Doctoral degree 26.7%
Master’s degree 15.1%
Bachelor’s degree 14.5%
Some college courses 1.3%
Associate’s degree (or other 2-year) 1.0%
Post-master’s certificate 1.0%
High school diploma or equivalent 0.9%
Post-baccalaureate certificate 0.2%
Education levels for Behavioral Science majors

Source: ONET Online education / training / experience requirements.*

Who Is Earning a Degree in Behavioral Science?

Gender Distribution

This field skews predominantly female, with women earning 81.3% of Behavioral Science degrees.

Gender Graduates Share
Women 4,384 81.3%
Men 1,007 18.7%

Racial-Ethnic Diversity

At the national level, the racial-ethnic distribution of Behavioral Science graduates is as follows:

Racial-ethnic diversity of Behavioral Science graduates
Race / Ethnicity Graduates Share
White 2,401 44.5%
Asian 345 6.4%
Hispanic or Latino 1,246 23.1%
Black or African American 571 10.6%
American Indian / Alaska Native 35 0.6%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander 11 0.2%
Two or More Races 245 4.5%
Race Unknown 178 3.3%
International Students 359 6.7%

See minority definition below.

How Much Do Behavioral Science Graduates Earn?

College Scorecard reports median earnings of Behavioral Science graduates 1, 4, and 5 years after completion. These numbers tend to grow steadily as graduates gain experience and move into mid-career roles.

Years Out Median Earnings
1 year $39,033
4 years $37,486
5 years $43,291

By year 5 out, median earnings rise to $43,291 — roughly 11% above the 1-year mark.

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard, field-of-study earnings tracker.

Online Behavioral Science Programs

Distance learning are documented by IPEDS for Behavioral Science. The table below shows how many graduates earned at least some of their coursework online (Distance-Ed Available) versus completing the entire program online (Distance-Ed Only).

Award Level Distance-Ed Available Distance-Ed Only
Associate’s 9 1
Bachelor’s 8 5
Master’s 3 5

Distance-Ed Only = degrees completed entirely online; Distance-Ed Available = degrees including at least some online coursework. Source: IPEDS Completions by Distance Education status.

Is a Degree in Behavioral Science Worth It?

Looking purely at the federal earnings tracker, Behavioral Science graduates earn a median of $37,486 four years after completion — about 1% below the national median for workers with only a high school diploma (~$38,000). On earnings alone, this program does not show an income premium over the baseline; non-financial outcomes (career interests, certification requirements, advancement potential) are typically the stronger argument for fields in this range.

4-year median earnings vs national baseline for Behavioral Science

ROI estimate compares the program’s 4-yr median earnings against the 2023 BLS CPS median earnings for high-school-only workers. Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard + BLS Current Population Survey.

You may also be interested in these closely related fields of study:

Program Annual Degrees Awarded
Multi Interdisciplinary Studies 134,694
Multi/Interdisciplinary Studies, Other 30,141
Biological and Physical Sciences 28,033
Data Analytics 12,891
Data Science 7,716
International/Globalization Studies 5,740
Nutrition Sciences 5,456
Sustainability Studies 4,374
Cognitive Science 3,121
Natural Sciences 2,648
Computational Science 2,395
Human Computer Interaction 2,298

References

The racial-ethnic minorities count is calculated by taking the total number of students and subtracting white students and international students. This number is then divided by the total number of students to obtain the racial-ethnic minorities percentage.

More about our data sources and methodologies.

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