What You Need to Know About Civil Engineer
Civil Engineer Definition Perform engineering duties in planning, designing, and overseeing construction and maintenance of building structures, and facilities, such as roads, railroads, airports, bridges, harbors, channels, dams, irrigation projects, pipelines, power plants, and water and sewage systems.
What Do Civil Engineers Do On a Daily Basis?
- Provide technical advice to industrial or managerial personnel regarding design, construction, or program modifications or structural repairs.
- Analyze survey reports, maps, drawings, blueprints, aerial photography, or other topographical or geologic data.
- Identify environmental risks and develop risk management strategies for civil engineering projects.
- Estimate quantities and cost of materials, equipment, or labor to determine project feasibility.
- Direct or participate in surveying to lay out installations or establish reference points, grades, or elevations to guide construction.
- Compute load and grade requirements, water flow rates, or material stress factors to determine design specifications.
Featured schools near , edit
Civil Engineer Skills
These are the skills Civil Engineers say are the most useful in their careers:
Critical Thinking: Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.
Reading Comprehension: Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.
Active Listening: Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Operations Analysis: Analyzing needs and product requirements to create a design.
Speaking: Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Mathematics: Using mathematics to solve problems.
Other Civil Engineer Job Titles
- Reclamation Engineer
- Track Production Engineer
- Water Systems Engineer
- Mapping Engineer
- Asphalt Engineer
Job Demand for Civil Engineers
In 2016, there was an estimated number of 303,500 jobs in the United States for Civil Engineer. New jobs are being produced at a rate of 10.6% which is above the national average. The Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts 32,200 new jobs for Civil Engineer by 2026. Due to new job openings and attrition, there will be an average of 25,900 job openings in this field each year.

The states with the most job growth for Civil Engineer are Utah, Tennessee, and Colorado. Watch out if you plan on working in Alaska, Mississippi, or Maine. These states have the worst job growth for this type of profession.
Salary for a Civil Engineer
The typical yearly salary for Civil Engineers is somewhere between $54,780 and $142,560.

Civil Engineers who work in Alaska, California, or New Jersey, make the highest salaries.
Below is a list of the median annual salaries for Civil Engineers in different U.S. states.
State | Annual Mean Salary |
---|---|
Alabama | $84,320 |
Alaska | $125,470 |
Arizona | $84,770 |
Arkansas | $81,780 |
California | $109,680 |
Colorado | $93,560 |
Connecticut | $93,630 |
Delaware | $91,410 |
District of Columbia | $99,820 |
Florida | $89,480 |
Georgia | $81,110 |
Hawaii | $86,680 |
Idaho | $78,280 |
Illinois | $94,570 |
Indiana | $82,420 |
Iowa | $83,940 |
Kansas | $82,340 |
Kentucky | $82,840 |
Louisiana | $98,700 |
Maine | $82,160 |
Maryland | $86,110 |
Massachusetts | $94,210 |
Michigan | $82,240 |
Minnesota | $90,760 |
Mississippi | $85,880 |
Missouri | $86,710 |
Montana | $77,480 |
Nebraska | $84,240 |
Nevada | $100,700 |
New Hampshire | $83,970 |
New Jersey | $103,760 |
New Mexico | $88,840 |
New York | $102,250 |
North Carolina | $86,270 |
North Dakota | $83,460 |
Ohio | $82,180 |
Oklahoma | $91,090 |
Oregon | $88,270 |
Pennsylvania | $88,740 |
Rhode Island | $87,220 |
South Carolina | $84,660 |
South Dakota | $77,030 |
Tennessee | $93,810 |
Texas | $102,990 |
Utah | $80,690 |
Vermont | $74,960 |
Virginia | $94,780 |
Washington | $93,120 |
West Virginia | $82,210 |
Wisconsin | $78,660 |
Wyoming | $85,220 |
What Tools do Civil Engineers Use?
Below is a list of the types of tools and technologies that Civil Engineers may use on a daily basis:
- Microsoft Excel
- Microsoft Word
- Microsoft Office
- Microsoft PowerPoint
- Microsoft Outlook
- Web browser software
- Microsoft Access
- Data entry software
- Email software
- SAP
- Microsoft Project
- Autodesk AutoCAD
- Spreadsheet software
- Adobe Systems Adobe Acrobat
- The MathWorks MATLAB
- Microsoft Dynamics
- Microsoft Visual Basic
- Extensible markup language XML
- Geographic information system GIS software
- Minitab
How to Become a Civil Engineer
What education is needed to be a Civil Engineer?

How Long Does it Take to Become a Civil Engineer?

Where Civil Engineers Work

Below are examples of industries where Civil Engineers work:

Other Jobs You May be Interested In
Career changers with experience as a Civil Engineer sometimes find work in one of the following fields:
References:
Image Credit: Master Sgt. Roger Parsons via Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License
More about our data sources and methodologies.
Featured Schools
![]() |
Southern New Hampshire University You have goals. Southern New Hampshire University can help you get there. Whether you need a bachelor's degree to get into a career or want a master's degree to move up in your current career, SNHU has an online program for you. Find your degree from over 200 online programs. Learn More > |