Set and Exhibit Designers: Career Profile
Design special exhibits and sets for film, video, television, and theater productions. May study scripts, confer with directors, and conduct research to determine appropriate architectural styles.
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What Do Set and Exhibit Designers Do?
Typical responsibilities of set and exhibit designers include:
- Develop set designs, based on evaluation of scripts, budgets, research information, and available locations.
- Prepare rough drafts and scale working drawings of sets, including floor plans, scenery, and properties to be constructed.
- Prepare preliminary renderings of proposed exhibits, including detailed construction, layout, and material specifications, and diagrams relating to aspects such as special effects or lighting.
- Read scripts to determine location, set, and design requirements.
- Submit plans for approval, and adapt plans to serve intended purposes, or to conform to budget or fabrication restrictions.
- Attend rehearsals and production meetings to obtain and share information related to sets.
- Confer with clients and staff to gather information about exhibit space, proposed themes and content, timelines, budgets, materials, or promotion requirements.
- Research architectural and stylistic elements appropriate to the time period to be depicted, consulting experts for information, as necessary.
Key Skills and Knowledge
Effective set and exhibit designers rely on a mix of skills and domain knowledge.
Top Skills
The abilities most important for this role, rated on an importance scale of 0 to 5:
Knowledge Areas
Other Set and Exhibit Designers Job Titles
People in this occupation may also be known by titles such as:
- Creator
- Designer
- Display Coordinator
- Display Designer
- Event Decorator
- Event Designer
- Exhibit Coordinator
- Exhibit Designer
Employment and Demand
There are roughly 260,467 set and exhibit designers working in the United States today. Employment is projected to decline by -2.7% over the projection horizon.
Salary for Set and Exhibit Designers
| Statistic | Value |
|---|---|
| Annual median | $109,049 |
| Hourly median | $52.43 |
| 10th percentile | $66,697 |
| 25th percentile | $87,873 |
| 75th percentile | $130,225 |
| 90th percentile | $151,402 |
Wages vary widely based on experience, location, and industry.
Set and Exhibit Designers Salary by State
| State | Annual median salary |
|---|---|
| California | $100,020 |
| Washington | $78,320 |
| Maryland | $78,200 |
| Massachusetts | $73,290 |
| Illinois | $71,340 |
| New Jersey | $67,870 |
| Colorado | $66,050 |
| Minnesota | $65,770 |
| District of Columbia | $61,800 |
| Oregon | $61,240 |
| Louisiana | $60,790 |
| Connecticut | $57,830 |
| Missouri | $56,100 |
| Indiana | $55,950 |
| Nebraska | $54,880 |
| Texas | $54,220 |
| Ohio | $52,870 |
| Georgia | $52,710 |
| New Mexico | $51,810 |
| Virginia | $51,120 |
| Arizona | $51,120 |
| Nevada | $49,700 |
| Michigan | $49,700 |
| Florida | $49,250 |
| Iowa | $48,150 |
| Pennsylvania | $48,010 |
| Oklahoma | $46,280 |
| Wisconsin | $46,100 |
| North Carolina | $45,880 |
| Tennessee | $45,840 |
| Kentucky | $44,340 |
| Arkansas | $36,560 |
| Utah | $35,230 |
| Kansas | $16,730 |
Pay by U.S. Region
Pay for set and exhibit designers differ across the country. These regions lead on median pay:
| Region | Median annual wage | Share of U.S. jobs | Location quotient |
|---|---|---|---|
| Far Western US | $95,788 | 30.9% | 2.04 |
| New England | $70,713 | 3.0% | 0.88 |
| Great Lakes | $59,374 | 8.8% | 0.64 |
| Southwest | $52,172 | 4.7% | 0.49 |
| Plains States | $51,102 | 8.5% | 1.92 |
| Southeast | $48,716 | 18.3% | 1.09 |
| Rocky Mountains | $35,230 | 3.8% | 3.18 |
| Middle Atlantic | $29,304 | 22.0% | 1.99 |
Where the Jobs Cluster
| Metro area | State | Median annual wage | Employment |
|---|---|---|---|
| San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA | CA | $106,580 | 50 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA | CA | $106,410 | 290 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA | CA | $100,020 | 2,080 |
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ | NY | $96,090 | 1,270 |
| Dayton-Kettering-Beavercreek, OH | OH | $85,260 | 50 |
| Rochester, NY | NY | $82,670 | 40 |
| Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA | WA | $78,320 | 120 |
| Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD | MD | $78,200 | 140 |
Industry Breakdown
The largest employers of set and exhibit designers work in these industries:
| Industry | Employment | Median annual wage |
|---|---|---|
| Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation | 4,430 | $57,020 |
| Information | 3,010 | $99,860 |
| Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services | 1,050 | $66,280 |
| Educational Services | 710 | $46,520 |
| Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services | 480 | $83,530 |
| Other Services (except Public Administration) | 160 | $68,530 |
| Retail Trade | 60 | $54,280 |
| Management of Companies and Enterprises | 50 | $67,640 |
The table below shows some of the most common industries where those employed in this career field work.
Software Set and Exhibit Designers Use
- Document management software: Adobe Acrobat (hot technology)
- Video creation and editing software: Adobe After Effects (hot technology)
- Graphics or photo imaging software: Adobe Creative Cloud software (hot technology)
- Graphics or photo imaging software: Adobe Illustrator (hot technology)
- Desktop publishing software: Adobe InDesign (hot technology)
- Graphics or photo imaging software: Adobe Photoshop (hot technology)
- Computer aided design CAD software: Autodesk AutoCAD (hot technology)
- Computer aided design CAD software: Autodesk Revit (hot technology)
- Computer aided design CAD software: Dassault Systemes SolidWorks (hot technology)
- Data base user interface and query software: Microsoft Access (hot technology)
- Spreadsheet software: Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
- Office suite software: Microsoft Office software (hot technology)
What the Workplace Is Like
The on-the-job environment of set and exhibit designers reflects the following characteristics:
- Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team
- Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
- Telephone Conversations
- Freedom to Make Decisions
Education and Training
Most set and exhibit designers positions require a bachelor’s degree as the typical entry-level education. The role falls in Extensive Preparation Needed (Job Zone 5), signaling the level of preparation typically expected.
Related Careers
Similar Occupations
- Video Game Designers (Supplemental)
- Architects, Except Landscape and Naval (Primary-Long)
- Landscape Architects (Supplemental)
- Architectural and Civil Drafters (Supplemental)
- Architecture Teachers, Postsecondary (Supplemental)
- Curators (Supplemental)
- Museum Technicians and Conservators (Primary-Long)
- Art Directors (Primary-Short)
Where to Study
Students preparing for set and exhibit designers typically earn programs in:
Visual and Performing Arts
3 programs across 2 majors
About the Data
This profile draws on the following authoritative sources:
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) for employment and wage data by state and industry.
- BLS Employment Projections for total employment and growth forecasts.
- O*NET (Occupational Information Network) for skills, knowledge, tasks, work activities, work context, technology, and education-zone data.
SOC code: 27-1027.00 (Set and Exhibit Designers).