What is a Biochemist or Biophysicist?
Biochemist or Biophysicist Example Study the chemical composition or physical principles of living cells and organisms, their electrical and mechanical energy, and related phenomena. May conduct research to further understanding of the complex chemical combinations and reactions involved in metabolism, reproduction, growth, and heredity. May determine the effects of foods, drugs, serums, hormones, and other substances on tissues and vital processes of living organisms.
Life As a Biochemist or Biophysicist: What Do They Do?
- Design or build laboratory equipment needed for special research projects.
- Research how characteristics of plants or animals are carried through successive generations.
- Research the chemical effects of substances, such as drugs, serums, hormones, or food, on tissues or vital processes.
- Study the chemistry of living processes, such as cell development, breathing and digestion, or living energy changes, such as growth, aging, or death.
- Study spatial configurations of submicroscopic molecules, such as proteins, using x-rays or electron microscopes.
- Isolate, analyze, or synthesize vitamins, hormones, allergens, minerals, or enzymes and determine their effects on body functions.
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Biochemist or Biophysicist Required Skills
Below is a list of the skills most Biochemists and Biophysicists say are important on the job.
Science: Using scientific rules and methods to solve problems.
Reading Comprehension: Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.
Critical Thinking: Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.
Active Listening: Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Writing: Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
Speaking: Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Related Job Titles
- Biochemistry Research Associate
- Clinical Researcher
- Protein Biochemistry Research Associate
- Pharmaceutical Scientist
- Nanotechnologist
Are There Job Opportunities for Biochemists and Biophysicists?
In the United States, there were 31,500 jobs for Biochemist or Biophysicist in 2016. New jobs are being produced at a rate of 11.4% which is above the national average. The Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts 3,600 new jobs for Biochemist or Biophysicist by 2026. The BLS estimates 3,200 yearly job openings in this field.
The states with the most job growth for Biochemist or Biophysicist are Utah, Florida, and Colorado. Watch out if you plan on working in West Virginia, Nevada, or Illinois. These states have the worst job growth for this type of profession.
Salary for a Biochemist or Biophysicist
The typical yearly salary for Biochemists and Biophysicists is somewhere between $49,230 and $177,680.
Biochemists and Biophysicists who work in New Jersey, New Hampshire, or Massachusetts, make the highest salaries.
How much do Biochemists and Biophysicists make in each U.S. state?
| State | Annual Mean Salary |
|---|---|
| Alabama | $87,520 |
| Arizona | $96,610 |
| California | $101,770 |
| Colorado | $82,940 |
| Delaware | $93,530 |
| Florida | $82,830 |
| Georgia | $89,450 |
| Illinois | $111,760 |
| Indiana | $107,040 |
| Iowa | $63,890 |
| Kentucky | $84,320 |
| Maine | $74,430 |
| Maryland | $99,370 |
| Massachusetts | $104,650 |
| Michigan | $79,560 |
| Minnesota | $77,740 |
| Missouri | $92,000 |
| New Hampshire | $102,910 |
| New Jersey | $145,180 |
| New York | $68,990 |
| North Carolina | $90,150 |
| Ohio | $62,140 |
| Oregon | $79,130 |
| Pennsylvania | $94,860 |
| Tennessee | $95,440 |
| Texas | $88,680 |
| Utah | $67,210 |
| Washington | $74,370 |
| Wisconsin | $82,170 |
What Tools do Biochemists and Biophysicists Use?
Below is a list of the types of tools and technologies that Biochemists and Biophysicists may use on a daily basis:
- Microsoft Excel
- Microsoft Word
- Microsoft Office
- Microsoft PowerPoint
- Python
- Email software
- Word processing software
- SAP
- Microsoft Visio
- Adobe Systems Adobe Photoshop
- The MathWorks MATLAB
- SAS
- Linux
- Extensible markup language XML
- IBM SPSS Statistics
- Minitab
- Practical extraction and reporting language Perl
- Graphics software
- Statistical software
- Presentation software
How do I Become a Biochemist or Biophysicist?
Are there Biochemists and Biophysicists education requirements?
How Long Does it Take to Become a Biochemist or Biophysicist?
Where Biochemists and Biophysicists Work
The table below shows the approximate number of Biochemists and Biophysicists employed by various industries.
Related Careers
Those interested in being a Biochemist or Biophysicist may also be interested in:
Career changers with experience as a Biochemist or Biophysicist sometimes find work in one of the following fields:
References:
Image Credit: Shrout, Bill via Public domain
More about our data sources and methodologies.
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