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Doctor's Degree in Physics

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Doctor’s Degrees in Physics

1,752 Yearly Graduations
$79,371 Median Salary
20% Women
There are 192 schools in the United States where you can get your doctor's degree in physics. Among those who recently graduated from the schools offering this degree, the majority were men, and 11% were students from an underrepresented racial-ethnic group. Also, 45.8% of physics graduates were international students.

Education Levels of Physics Majors

During the 2020-2021 academic year, 1,752 students earned their doctor's degree in physics. This makes it the 16th most popular doctor's degree program in the country.

The following table shows the number of diplomas awarded in physics at each degree level.

Education Level Number of Grads
Master’s Degree 1,949
Doctor’s Degree 1,752
Graduate Certificate 26

Earnings of Physics Majors With Doctor’s Degrees

The median salary for graduates holding a doctor's degree in physics is $79,371. This number may vary for a lot of reasons. For instance, you may decide to move to a location where people with your degree are rare and make more money. To get a better picture, earnings for this category of people can range from a low of $77,449 to a high of $84,022.

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Student Debt

We do not have the data to estimate the median debt for this class of people.

Student Diversity

More men than women pursue doctor's degrees in physics. About 80.2% of graduates in this field are male.

Gender Number of Grads
Men 1,405
Women 347
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The racial-ethnic distribution of physics doctor’s degree students is as follows:

Race/Ethnicity Number of Grads
Asian 76
Black or African American 12
Hispanic or Latino 73
White 694
International Students 803
Other Races/Ethnicities 94
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There are 192 colleges that offer a doctor’s degree in physics. Learn more about the most popular 20 below:

#1

Harvard University

Cambridge, Massachusetts
43 Yearly Graduations
26% Women
19% Racial-Ethnic Minorities*

Harvard University tops the list of the most popular school in the U.S. for physics majors who are seeking their doctor's degree. Roughly 30,300 attend the school each year. The average in-state tuition for full-time undergraduates is $51,143 per year, while in-state graduate students, on average, pay $50,928 per year. For the 2020-2021 academic year, 43 doctor's degrees were handed out to physics majors at Harvard. Of these students, 26% were women and 19% were members of underrepresented racial-ethnic groups.

#2

Stanford University

Stanford, California
41 Yearly Graduations
17% Women
22% Racial-Ethnic Minorities*

Stanford University is the 2nd most popular school in the nation for students seeking a doctor's degree in physics. Each year, around 15,900 students seeking various degrees attend the university. The average in-state tuition for full-time undergraduates is $55,473 per year, while in-state graduate students, on average, pay $54,315 per year. The physics program at Stanford University awarded 41 doctor's degrees during the 2020-2021 school year. Around 22% of these students were from an underrepresented racial-ethnic group, and 17% were women.

#3

University of California - Berkeley

Berkeley, California
39 Yearly Graduations
18% Women
8% Racial-Ethnic Minorities*

The 3rd most popular school in the country for physics majors who are seeking their doctor's degree is University of California - Berkeley. Roughly 42,300 attend the school each year. The average in-state tuition for full-time undergraduates is $11,442 per year, while in-state graduate students, on average, pay $11,442 per year. The physics program at University of California - Berkeley awarded 39 doctor's degrees during the 2020-2021 school year. Around 8% of these students were from an underrepresented racial-ethnic group, and 18% were women.

#4

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Cambridge, Massachusetts
37 Yearly Graduations
22% Women
16% Racial-Ethnic Minorities*

The 4th most popular school in the country for physics majors who are seeking their doctor's degree is Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Roughly 11,200 attend the school each year. The average in-state tuition for full-time undergraduates is $55,510 per year, while in-state graduate students, on average, pay $55,510 per year. During the 2020-2021 academic year, 37 people received their doctor's degree in physics from MIT. Of these students, 22% were women and 16% were members of underrepresented racial-ethnic groups.

#5

University of Arizona

Tucson, Arizona
36 Yearly Graduations
11% Women
11% Racial-Ethnic Minorities*

University of Arizona is the 5th most popular school in the nation for students seeking a doctor's degree in physics. Each year, around 45,600 students seeking various degrees attend the university. The average in-state tuition for full-time undergraduates is $10,990 per year, while in-state graduate students, on average, pay $12,106 per year. For the 2020-2021 academic year, 36 doctor's degrees were handed out to physics majors at University of Arizona. About 11% of this group were women, and 11% were students from an underrepresented racial-ethnic group.

32 Yearly Graduations
34% Women
16% Racial-Ethnic Minorities*

The 6th most popular school in the country for physics majors who are seeking their doctor's degree is University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Each year, around 52,600 students seeking various degrees attend the university. The average in-state tuition for full-time undergraduates is $14,446 per year, while in-state graduate students, on average, pay $14,635 per year. The physics program at University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign awarded 32 doctor's degrees during the 2020-2021 school year. About 34% of this group were women, and 16% were students from an underrepresented racial-ethnic group.

#7

University of Colorado Boulder

Boulder, Colorado
31 Yearly Graduations
6% Women
10% Racial-Ethnic Minorities*

The 7th most popular school in the country for physics majors who are seeking their doctor's degree is University of Colorado Boulder. Roughly 37,400 attend the school each year. The average in-state tuition for full-time undergraduates is $10,806 per year, while in-state graduate students, on average, pay $12,168 per year. During the 2020-2021 academic year, 31 people received their doctor's degree in physics from CU - Boulder. About 6% of this group were women, and 10% were students from an underrepresented racial-ethnic group.

29 Yearly Graduations
21% Women
28% Racial-Ethnic Minorities*

University of Washington - Seattle Campus is the 8th most popular school in the nation for students seeking a doctor's degree in physics. Roughly 48,100 attend the school each year. The average in-state tuition for full-time undergraduates is $10,927 per year, while in-state graduate students, on average, pay $16,605 per year. For the 2020-2021 academic year, 29 doctor's degrees were handed out to physics majors at UW Seattle. Around 28% of these students were from an underrepresented racial-ethnic group, and 21% were women.

#9

University of Michigan - Ann Arbor

Ann Arbor, Michigan
28 Yearly Graduations
43% Women
18% Racial-Ethnic Minorities*

The 9th most popular school in the country for physics majors who are seeking their doctor's degree is University of Michigan - Ann Arbor. Each year, around 47,900 students seeking various degrees attend the university. The average in-state tuition for full-time undergraduates is $16,865 per year, while in-state graduate students, on average, pay $24,902 per year. For the 2020-2021 academic year, 28 doctor's degrees were handed out to physics majors at U-M. Around 18% of these students were from an underrepresented racial-ethnic group, and 43% were women.

27 Yearly Graduations
11% Women
19% Racial-Ethnic Minorities*

Ohio State University - Main Campus comes in at #10 on our list of the most popular colleges offering doctor's degrees in physics. Roughly 61,300 attend the school each year. The average in-state tuition for full-time undergraduates is $11,018 per year, while in-state graduate students, on average, pay $11,560 per year. The physics program at Ohio State University - Main Campus awarded 27 doctor's degrees during the 2020-2021 school year. Of these students, 11% were women and 19% were members of underrepresented racial-ethnic groups.

#10

University of Wisconsin - Madison

Madison, Wisconsin
27 Yearly Graduations
4% Women
4% Racial-Ethnic Minorities*

The 10th most popular school in the country for physics majors who are seeking their doctor's degree is University of Wisconsin - Madison. Roughly 44,600 attend the school each year. The average in-state tuition for full-time undergraduates is $9,273 per year, while in-state graduate students, on average, pay $10,728 per year. The physics program at University of Wisconsin - Madison awarded 27 doctor's degrees during the 2020-2021 school year. Around 4% of these students were from an underrepresented racial-ethnic group, and 4% were women.

#12

University of Maryland - College Park

College Park, Maryland
24 Yearly Graduations
21% Women
4% Racial-Ethnic Minorities*

University of Maryland - College Park is the 12th most popular school in the nation for students seeking a doctor's degree in physics. Each year, around 40,700 students seeking various degrees attend the university. The average in-state tuition for full-time undergraduates is $9,000 per year, while in-state graduate students, on average, pay $15,360 per year. During the 2020-2021 academic year, 24 people received their doctor's degree in physics from UMCP. About 21% of this group were women, and 4% were students from an underrepresented racial-ethnic group.

#13

University of California - Los Angeles

Los Angeles, California
23 Yearly Graduations
22% Women
22% Racial-Ethnic Minorities*

University of California - Los Angeles is the 13th most popular school in the nation for students seeking a doctor's degree in physics. Roughly 44,500 attend the school each year. The average in-state tuition for full-time undergraduates is $11,442 per year, while in-state graduate students, on average, pay $11,442 per year. During the 2020-2021 academic year, 23 people received their doctor's degree in physics from UCLA. About 22% of this group were women, and 22% were students from an underrepresented racial-ethnic group.

#13

Michigan State University

East Lansing, Michigan
23 Yearly Graduations
9% Women
13% Racial-Ethnic Minorities*

The 13th most popular school in the country for physics majors who are seeking their doctor's degree is Michigan State University. Each year, around 49,600 students seeking various degrees attend the university. The average in-state tuition for full-time undergraduates is $15,966 per year, while in-state graduate students, on average, pay $19,714 per year. For the 2020-2021 academic year, 23 doctor's degrees were handed out to physics majors at Michigan State. Of these students, 9% were women and 13% were members of underrepresented racial-ethnic groups.

#15

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities

Minneapolis, Minnesota
22 Yearly Graduations
14% Women

University of Minnesota - Twin Cities comes in at #15 on our list of the most popular colleges offering doctor's degrees in physics. Each year, around 52,000 students seeking various degrees attend the university. The average in-state tuition for full-time undergraduates is $13,532 per year, while in-state graduate students, on average, pay $17,844 per year. For the 2020-2021 academic year, 22 doctor's degrees were handed out to physics majors at UMN Twin Cities.

#15

University of Rochester

Rochester, New York
22 Yearly Graduations
18% Women
5% Racial-Ethnic Minorities*

University of Rochester comes in at #15 on our list of the most popular colleges offering doctor's degrees in physics. Each year, around 11,700 students seeking various degrees attend the university. The average in-state tuition for full-time undergraduates is $58,276 per year, while in-state graduate students, on average, pay $46,779 per year. During the 2020-2021 academic year, 22 people received their doctor's degree in physics from University of Rochester. Of these students, 18% were women and 5% were members of underrepresented racial-ethnic groups.

#17

California Institute of Technology

Pasadena, California
21 Yearly Graduations
10% Women
5% Racial-Ethnic Minorities*

The 17th most popular school in the country for physics majors who are seeking their doctor's degree is California Institute of Technology. Roughly 2,200 attend the school each year. The average in-state tuition for full-time undergraduates is $56,364 per year, while in-state graduate students, on average, pay $56,364 per year. During the 2020-2021 academic year, 21 people received their doctor's degree in physics from Caltech. About 10% of this group were women, and 5% were students from an underrepresented racial-ethnic group.

#17

Rice University

Houston, Texas
21 Yearly Graduations
43% Women

Rice University is the 17th most popular school in the nation for students seeking a doctor's degree in physics. Each year, around 7,600 students seeking various degrees attend the university. The average in-state tuition for full-time undergraduates is $52,070 per year, while in-state graduate students, on average, pay $49,279 per year. The physics program at Rice University awarded 21 doctor's degrees during the 2020-2021 school year.

#17

University of California - San Diego

La Jolla, California
21 Yearly Graduations
19% Women
10% Racial-Ethnic Minorities*

University of California - San Diego is the 17th most popular school in the nation for students seeking a doctor's degree in physics. Each year, around 39,500 students seeking various degrees attend the university. The average in-state tuition for full-time undergraduates is $11,442 per year, while in-state graduate students, on average, pay $11,442 per year. During the 2020-2021 academic year, 21 people received their doctor's degree in physics from UCSD. Of these students, 19% were women and 10% were members of underrepresented racial-ethnic groups.

#20

Cornell University

Ithaca, New York
20 Yearly Graduations
20% Women
15% Racial-Ethnic Minorities*

The 20th most popular school in the country for physics majors who are seeking their doctor's degree is Cornell University. Roughly 23,600 attend the school each year. The average in-state tuition for full-time undergraduates is $60,286 per year, while in-state graduate students, on average, pay $29,500 per year. For the 2020-2021 academic year, 20 doctor's degrees were handed out to physics majors at Cornell. Of these students, 20% were women and 15% were members of underrepresented racial-ethnic groups.

Below are some popular majors that are similar to physics that offer doctor’s degrees.

Major Annual Degrees Awarded
Chemistry 2,721
Geological & Earth Sciences 734
Astronomy & Astrophysics 170
Materials Sciences 144
Atmospheric Sciences 125

References

*The racial-ethnic minority student count is calculated by taking the total number of students and subtracting white students, international students, and students whose race/ethnicity was unknown. This number is then divided by the total number of students at the school to obtain the percentage of racial-ethnic minorities.

More about our data sources and methodologies.

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