What Does it Take to Be an Optometrist?
Job Description & Duties Diagnose, manage, and treat conditions and diseases of the human eye and visual system. Examine eyes and visual system, diagnose problems or impairments, prescribe corrective lenses, and provide treatment. May prescribe therapeutic drugs to treat specific eye conditions.
List of Optometrist Job Duties
- Prescribe medications to treat eye diseases if state laws permit.
- Consult with and refer patients to ophthalmologist or other health care practitioner if additional medical treatment is determined necessary.
- Prescribe, supply, fit and adjust eyeglasses, contact lenses and other vision aids.
- Analyze test results and develop a treatment plan.
- Educate and counsel patients on contact lens care, visual hygiene, lighting arrangements and safety factors.
- Remove foreign bodies from the eye.
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What Every Optometrist Should Know
Optometrists state the following job skills are important in their day-to-day work.
Critical Thinking: Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.
Active Listening: Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Speaking: Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Science: Using scientific rules and methods to solve problems.
Writing: Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
Reading Comprehension: Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.
Types of Optometrist Jobs
- Doctor of Optometry (OD)
- Optometrist, Owner
- Optometrist
- Optometrist/Practice Owner
- Chief, Optometry Service
Is There Job Demand for Optometrists?
There were about 40,200 jobs for Optometrist in 2016 (in the United States). New jobs are being produced at a rate of 17.9% which is above the national average. The Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts 7,200 new jobs for Optometrist by 2026. The BLS estimates 2,000 yearly job openings in this field.

The states with the most job growth for Optometrist are Utah, Colorado, and Washington. Watch out if you plan on working in Vermont, Rhode Island, or Mississippi. These states have the worst job growth for this type of profession.
Average Optometrists Salary
Optometrists make between $57,480 and $188,160 a year.

Optometrists who work in North Dakota, Vermont, or Alaska, make the highest salaries.
How much do Optometrists make in each U.S. state?
State | Annual Mean Salary |
---|---|
Alabama | $114,070 |
Alaska | $165,640 |
Arizona | $124,920 |
Arkansas | $95,500 |
California | $117,180 |
Colorado | $132,030 |
Connecticut | $138,140 |
Delaware | $116,210 |
District of Columbia | $90,140 |
Florida | $102,060 |
Georgia | $104,970 |
Hawaii | $117,310 |
Idaho | $96,070 |
Illinois | $121,610 |
Indiana | $113,880 |
Iowa | $130,160 |
Kansas | $117,840 |
Kentucky | $114,550 |
Louisiana | $104,360 |
Maine | $136,510 |
Maryland | $129,000 |
Massachusetts | $141,890 |
Michigan | $112,440 |
Minnesota | $134,270 |
Mississippi | $133,370 |
Missouri | $114,110 |
Montana | $110,370 |
Nebraska | $104,010 |
Nevada | $127,940 |
New Hampshire | $131,180 |
New Jersey | $114,630 |
New Mexico | $86,870 |
New York | $124,820 |
North Carolina | $136,260 |
North Dakota | $175,090 |
Ohio | $132,400 |
Oklahoma | $109,300 |
Oregon | $99,560 |
Pennsylvania | $119,820 |
Rhode Island | $104,320 |
South Carolina | $142,290 |
South Dakota | $96,540 |
Tennessee | $115,960 |
Texas | $123,930 |
Utah | $74,490 |
Vermont | $170,550 |
Virginia | $129,010 |
Washington | $119,860 |
West Virginia | $118,270 |
Wisconsin | $122,310 |
Wyoming | $135,220 |
What Tools do Optometrists Use?
Below is a list of the types of tools and technologies that Optometrists may use on a daily basis:
- Microsoft Word
- Microsoft Access
- Microsoft SQL Server
- Intuit QuickBooks
- Scheduling software
- First Insight MaximEyes
- HealthLine Systems Eyecom
- Insight Software My Vision Express
- OfficeMate Software Solutions OfficeMate
How to Become an Optometrist
What education or degrees do I need to become an Optometrist?

How Long Does it Take to Become an Optometrist?

Where Optometrists Are Employed

Below are examples of industries where Optometrists work:

You May Also Be Interested In…
Those interested in being an Optometrist may also be interested in:
References:
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More about our data sources and methodologies.
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