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What Does it Take to Be a Farmworker?

Career Description Attend to live farm, ranch, or aquacultural animals that may include cattle, sheep, swine, goats, horses and other equines, poultry, finfish, shellfish, and bees. Attend to animals produced for animal products, such as meat, fur, skins, feathers, eggs, milk, and honey. Duties may include feeding, watering, herding, grazing, castrating, branding, de-beaking, weighing, catching, and loading animals. May maintain records on animals; examine animals to detect diseases and injuries; assist in birth deliveries; and administer medications, vaccinations, or insecticides as appropriate. May clean and maintain animal housing areas. Includes workers who shear wool from sheep, and collect eggs in hatcheries.

Daily Life Of a Farmworker

  • Perform duties related to livestock reproduction, such as breeding animals within appropriate timeframes, performing artificial inseminations, and helping with animal births.
  • Groom, clip, trim, or castrate animals, dock ears and tails, or shear coats to collect hair.
  • Clean stalls, pens, and equipment, using disinfectant solutions, brushes, shovels, water hoses, or pumps.
  • Spray livestock with disinfectants and insecticides, or dip or bathe animals.
  • Herd livestock to pastures for grazing or to scales, trucks, or other enclosures.
  • Milk animals such as cows and goats, by hand or using milking machines.

Farmworker Skills

These are the skills Farmworkers say are the most useful in their careers:

Critical Thinking: Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.

Monitoring: Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.

Active Listening: Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

Judgment and Decision Making: Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.

Operation Monitoring: Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.

Operation and Control: Controlling operations of equipment or systems.

Types of Farmworker

  • Chicken Picker
  • Milk Bottler
  • Machine Milker
  • Ditch Rider
  • Pack Mule Worker

Job Demand for Farmworkers

In 2016, there was an estimated number of 268,100 jobs in the United States for Farmworker. There is little to no growth in job opportunities for Farmworker. There will be an estimated 38,600 positions for Farmworker per year.

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The states with the most job growth for Farmworker are Georgia, Colorado, and Alaska. Watch out if you plan on working in South Carolina, Mississippi, or New Jersey. These states have the worst job growth for this type of profession.

Average Farmworkers Salary

The salary for Farmworkers ranges between about $18,410 and $41,840 a year.

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Farmworkers who work in Washington, Louisiana, or Iowa, make the highest salaries.

How much do Farmworkers make in different U.S. states?

State Annual Mean Salary
Alabama $27,590
Alaska $34,790
Arizona $31,930
Arkansas $26,950
California $31,500
Colorado $31,550
Connecticut $35,940
Delaware $32,890
Florida $30,340
Georgia $31,500
Hawaii $33,260
Idaho $28,670
Illinois $28,270
Indiana $26,620
Iowa $31,670
Kansas $27,160
Kentucky $27,110
Louisiana $34,790
Maine $29,110
Maryland $29,950
Massachusetts $31,990
Michigan $26,140
Minnesota $28,480
Mississippi $35,870
Missouri $28,630
Montana $25,850
Nebraska $30,540
Nevada $29,950
New Hampshire $32,620
New Jersey $27,210
New Mexico $25,010
New York $33,010
North Carolina $26,010
North Dakota $28,020
Ohio $30,290
Oklahoma $25,080
Oregon $26,180
Pennsylvania $26,560
South Carolina $29,960
South Dakota $31,210
Tennessee $26,660
Texas $27,070
Utah $26,750
Vermont $34,370
Virginia $28,020
Washington $34,270
West Virginia $29,810
Wisconsin $28,650
Wyoming $29,380

What Tools & Technology do Farmworkers Use?

Although they’re not necessarily needed for all jobs, the following technologies are used by many Farmworkers:

  • Web browser software
  • Spreadsheet software
  • BCL Landview Systems WinCrop
  • Farm Works Software Trac

How to Become a Farmworker

Individuals working as a Farmworker have obtained the following education levels:

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How Long Does it Take to Become a Farmworker?

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Farmworkers Sector

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The table below shows the approximate number of Farmworkers employed by various industries.

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You May Also Be Interested In…

Those interested in being a Farmworker may also be interested in:

Those who work as a Farmworker sometimes switch careers to one of these choices:

References:

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More about our data sources and methodologies.

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