What Does it Take to Be a Computer Programmer?
Computer Programmer Example Create, modify, and test the code, forms, and script that allow computer applications to run. Work from specifications drawn up by software developers or other individuals. May assist software developers by analyzing user needs and designing software solutions. May develop and write computer programs to store, locate, and retrieve specific documents, data, and information.
What Do Computer Programmers Do On a Daily Basis?
- Consult with and assist computer operators or system analysts to define and resolve problems in running computer programs.
- Assign, coordinate, and review work and activities of programming personnel.
- Collaborate with computer manufacturers and other users to develop new programming methods.
- Investigate whether networks, workstations, the central processing unit of the system, or peripheral equipment are responding to a program’s instructions.
- Prepare detailed workflow charts and diagrams that describe input, output, and logical operation, and convert them into a series of instructions coded in a computer language.
- Perform systems analysis and programming tasks to maintain and control the use of computer systems software as a systems programmer.
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Qualities of a Computer Programmer
Computer Programmers state the following job skills are important in their day-to-day work.
Programming: Writing computer programs for various purposes.
Critical Thinking: Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.
Active Listening: Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Complex Problem Solving: Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
Quality Control Analysis: Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.
Systems Analysis: Determining how a system should work and how changes in conditions, operations, and the environment will affect outcomes.
Other Computer Programmer Job Titles
- Programmer
- Database Programmer
- Video Game Programmer
- Application Programmer Analyst
- SAS Programmer
Is There Going to be Demand for Computer Programmers?
There were about 294,900 jobs for Computer Programmer in 2016 (in the United States). There is little to no growth in job opportunities for Computer Programmer. Due to new job openings and attrition, there will be an average of 15,500 job openings in this field each year.

The states with the most job growth for Computer Programmer are Utah, Louisiana, and Washington. Watch out if you plan on working in Ohio, Maine, or New Jersey. These states have the worst job growth for this type of profession.
What is the Average Salary of a Computer Programmer
The average yearly salary of a Computer Programmer ranges between $48,790 and $134,630.

Computer Programmers who work in Washington, District of Columbia, or California, make the highest salaries.
How much do Computer Programmers make in different U.S. states?
State | Annual Mean Salary |
---|---|
Alabama | $87,340 |
Alaska | $86,080 |
Arizona | $95,900 |
Arkansas | $71,540 |
California | $97,470 |
Colorado | $94,750 |
Connecticut | $93,370 |
Delaware | $80,260 |
District of Columbia | $105,200 |
Florida | $78,890 |
Georgia | $92,390 |
Hawaii | $72,370 |
Idaho | $76,500 |
Illinois | $91,860 |
Indiana | $80,850 |
Iowa | $78,940 |
Kansas | $75,780 |
Kentucky | $72,190 |
Louisiana | $77,450 |
Maine | $84,830 |
Maryland | $93,000 |
Massachusetts | $95,380 |
Michigan | $76,450 |
Minnesota | $86,710 |
Mississippi | $73,940 |
Missouri | $76,530 |
Montana | $94,480 |
Nebraska | $76,540 |
Nevada | $80,580 |
New Hampshire | $75,680 |
New Jersey | $85,750 |
New Mexico | $72,770 |
New York | $91,250 |
North Carolina | $94,570 |
North Dakota | $76,180 |
Ohio | $74,930 |
Oklahoma | $83,090 |
Oregon | $79,470 |
Pennsylvania | $85,800 |
South Carolina | $81,940 |
South Dakota | $57,060 |
Tennessee | $82,400 |
Texas | $91,970 |
Utah | $83,700 |
Vermont | $81,680 |
Virginia | $94,470 |
Washington | $126,920 |
West Virginia | $83,160 |
Wisconsin | $79,420 |
Wyoming | $71,910 |
What Tools do Computer Programmers Use?
Below is a list of the types of tools and technologies that Computer Programmers may use on a daily basis:
- Microsoft Excel
- Microsoft Word
- Microsoft Office
- Hypertext markup language HTML
- JavaScript
- Microsoft PowerPoint
- Git
- Python
- React
- jQuery
- Microsoft Access
- Node.js
- MySQL
- Data entry software
- MongoDB
- SAP
- Microsoft Windows
- Microsoft Project
- Adobe Systems Adobe Acrobat
- Microsoft Visio
How do I Become a Computer Programmer?
Education needed to be a Computer Programmer:

How many years of work experience do I need?

Where Computer Programmers Work

Computer Programmers work in the following industries:

Other Jobs You May be Interested In
Those interested in being a Computer Programmer may also be interested in:
Career changers with experience as a Computer Programmer sometimes find work in one of the following fields:
References:
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