Geodetic Surveyors: Job Description
Measure large areas of the Earth's surface using satellite observations, global navigation satellite systems (GNSS), light detection and ranging (LIDAR), or related sources.
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The Daily Work of Geodetic Surveyors Do?
The day-to-day responsibilities of geodetic surveyors include:
- Analyze control or survey data to ensure adherence to project specifications or land survey standards.
- Conduct surveys to determine exact positions, measurement of points, elevations, lines, areas, volumes, contours, or other features of land surfaces.
- Calculate the exact horizontal and vertical position of points on the Earth's surface.
- Maintain databases of geodetic and related information, including coordinate, descriptive, or quality assurance data.
- Verify the mathematical correctness of newly collected survey data.
- Compute horizontal and vertical coordinates of control networks, using direct leveling or other geodetic survey techniques, such as triangulation, trilateration, and traversing, to establish features of the Earth's surface.
- Plan or direct the work of geodetic surveying staff, providing technical consultation as needed.
- Assess the quality of control data to determine the need for additional survey data for engineering, construction, or other projects.
Key Skills and Knowledge
Effective geodetic surveyors draw on a mix of skills and domain knowledge.
Key Skills
These are the skills that matter most in this role, rated on an importance scale of 0 to 5:
Top Knowledge Areas
Other Geodetic Surveyors Job Titles
This career also goes by job titles like:
- Aerial Photograph Interpreter
- Aerotriangulation Specialist
- Field Surveyor
- Geodesist
- Geodetic Advisor
- Geodetic Computator
- Geodetic Coordinator
- Geodetic Engineer
How Many Geodetic Surveyors Are There?
There are about 72,418 geodetic surveyors working in the United States today. This occupation is expected to decline by -3.5% over the projection horizon.
How Much Do Geodetic Surveyors Make?
| Statistic | Value |
|---|---|
| Annual median | $125,113 |
| Hourly median | $60.15 |
| 10th percentile | $78,214 |
| 25th percentile | $101,664 |
| 75th percentile | $148,563 |
| 90th percentile | $172,012 |
Wages vary widely based on experience, location, and industry.
Geodetic Surveyors Salary by State
| State | Annual median salary |
|---|---|
| California | $103,790 |
| New Jersey | $93,260 |
| Washington | $88,340 |
| Oregon | $87,730 |
| South Dakota | $86,260 |
| Alaska | $85,520 |
| Delaware | $85,350 |
| Massachusetts | $84,260 |
| Nevada | $82,990 |
| Indiana | $81,010 |
| Maine | $80,740 |
| Hawaii | $79,730 |
| Montana | $79,230 |
| New York | $79,050 |
| North Dakota | $78,750 |
| Arizona | $78,480 |
| Illinois | $77,540 |
| Wyoming | $77,320 |
| Colorado | $77,050 |
| Wisconsin | $76,790 |
| Connecticut | $76,760 |
| Iowa | $76,720 |
| New Mexico | $75,190 |
| Tennessee | $74,690 |
| Idaho | $74,270 |
| Pennsylvania | $73,680 |
| Virginia | $73,380 |
| Kansas | $70,820 |
| Michigan | $69,990 |
| Vermont | $68,510 |
| North Carolina | $67,870 |
| Kentucky | $67,060 |
| New Hampshire | $66,750 |
| Nebraska | $66,020 |
| Ohio | $65,970 |
| Utah | $64,260 |
| Alabama | $63,700 |
| South Carolina | $62,160 |
| Maryland | $62,100 |
| Florida | $62,100 |
| West Virginia | $61,610 |
| Oklahoma | $60,870 |
| Georgia | $60,410 |
| Louisiana | $60,020 |
| District of Columbia | $59,860 |
| Missouri | $59,500 |
| Texas | $59,450 |
| Mississippi | $57,370 |
| Arkansas | $57,260 |
| Guam | $55,990 |
| Rhode Island | $52,000 |
| Minnesota | $46,610 |
| Puerto Rico | $40,780 |
Top-Paying U.S. Regions
Earnings for geodetic surveyors differ across the country. Top regions by median wage:
| Region | Median annual wage | Share of U.S. jobs | Location quotient |
|---|---|---|---|
| Far Western US | $96,962 | 11.5% | 0.77 |
| New England | $79,236 | 5.9% | 1.28 |
| Middle Atlantic | $76,529 | 9.6% | 0.72 |
| Rocky Mountains | $74,348 | 5.8% | 1.53 |
| Great Lakes | $73,826 | 10.7% | 0.77 |
| Southeast | $63,979 | 28.5% | 1.23 |
| Southwest | $62,625 | 18.9% | 1.52 |
| Plains States | $59,639 | 8.6% | 1.41 |
Where the Jobs Cluster
| Metro area | State | Median annual wage | Employment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yuba City, CA | CA | $130,730 | 50 |
| Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA | CA | $124,990 | 310 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA | CA | $122,690 | 520 |
| Redding, CA | CA | $121,250 | 40 |
| Fresno, CA | CA | $115,620 | 130 |
| San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA | CA | $110,450 | 190 |
| Salem, OR | OR | $105,000 | 50 |
| San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA | CA | $104,480 | 50 |
Top Industries Employing Geodetic Surveyors
The bulk of geodetic surveyors work in these industries:
| Industry | Employment | Median annual wage |
|---|---|---|
| Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services | 40,270 | $67,870 |
| Construction | 5,050 | $72,800 |
| Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction | 1,590 | $86,050 |
| Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services | 690 | $75,840 |
| Utilities | 500 | $91,870 |
| Management of Companies and Enterprises | 240 | $82,820 |
| Transportation and Warehousing | 210 | $76,430 |
| Wholesale Trade | 60 | $63,660 |
Below are examples of industries where geodetic surveyors work:
Tech Stack
- Data base user interface and query software: Amazon Web Services AWS software (hot technology)
- Computer aided design CAD software: Autodesk AutoCAD (hot technology)
- Computer aided design CAD software: Bentley MicroStation (hot technology)
- Object or component oriented development software: C# (hot technology)
- Object or component oriented development software: C++ (hot technology)
- Geographic information system: ESRI ArcGIS software (hot technology)
- Web platform development software: Hypertext markup language HTML (hot technology)
- Operating system software: Linux (hot technology)
- Data base user interface and query software: Microsoft Access (hot technology)
- Spreadsheet software: Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
- Office suite software: Microsoft Office software (hot technology)
- Presentation software: Microsoft PowerPoint (hot technology)
The Day-to-Day Environment
The work environment for geodetic surveyors tends to involve the following characteristics:
- Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
- Telephone Conversations
- Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
- Freedom to Make Decisions
How to Become Geodetic Surveyors
Typical geodetic surveyors positions require a bachelor’s degree as the typical entry-level education. The role falls in Considerable Preparation Needed (Job Zone 4), indicating the level of preparation typically expected.
Related Careers
Similar Occupations
- Geographic Information Systems Technologists and Technicians (Primary-Short)
- Data Scientists (Primary-Long)
- Cartographers and Photogrammetrists (Primary-Short)
- Surveyors (Primary-Short)
- Civil Engineers (Supplemental)
- Architectural and Civil Drafters (Supplemental)
- Civil Engineering Technologists and Technicians (Supplemental)
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologists and Technicians (Supplemental)
Top Programs to Study For This Career
Students preparing for geodetic surveyors typically earn programs in:
Engineering Technologies and Engineering-Related Fields
1 programs across 1 majors
Engineering
1 programs across 1 majors
About the Data
This profile draws on the following authoritative sources:
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) for employment and wage data by state and industry.
- BLS Employment Projections for total employment and growth forecasts.
- O*NET (Occupational Information Network) for skills, knowledge, tasks, work activities, work context, technology, and education-zone data.
SOC code: 17-1022.01 (Surveyors).