Find Grad Schools

Study Area & Zipcode

Foresters

Foresters: Career Profile

Manage public and private forested lands for economic, recreational, and conservation purposes. May inventory the type, amount, and location of standing timber, appraise the timber's worth, negotiate the purchase, and draw up contracts for procurement. May determine how to conserve wildlife habitats, creek beds, water quality, and soil stability, and how best to comply with environmental regulations. May devise plans for planting and growing new trees, monitor trees for healthy growth, and determine optimal harvesting schedules.

The Daily Work of Foresters Perform?

The core tasks performed by foresters cover:

  • Monitor contract compliance and results of forestry activities to assure adherence to government regulations.
  • Negotiate terms and conditions of agreements and contracts for forest harvesting, forest management and leasing of forest lands.
  • Plan and implement projects for conservation of wildlife habitats and soil and water quality.
  • Establish short- and long-term plans for management of forest lands and forest resources.
  • Plan cutting programs and manage timber sales from harvested areas, assisting companies to achieve production goals.
  • Determine methods of cutting and removing timber with minimum waste and environmental damage.
  • Perform inspections of forests or forest nurseries.
  • Map forest area soils and vegetation to estimate the amount of standing timber and future value and growth.

Skills and Knowledge

Effective foresters rely on a mix of skills and domain knowledge.

Most Important Skills

These are the skills most central to this role, rated on an importance scale of 0 to 5:

Active Listening  4.0 / 5
0
5
Speaking  3.9 / 5
0
5
Critical Thinking  3.9 / 5
0
5
Reading Comprehension  3.9 / 5
0
5
Complex Problem Solving  3.9 / 5
0
5
Judgment and Decision Making  3.8 / 5
0
5

Core Knowledge

Customer and Personal Service  3.9 / 5
0
5
English Language  3.8 / 5
0
5
Administration and Management  3.8 / 5
0
5
Biology  3.7 / 5
0
5
Law and Government  3.4 / 5
0
5
Mathematics  3.3 / 5
0
5

Types of Foresters Jobs

Common job titles for this role include:

  • Area Forester
  • Consulting Utility Forester
  • Debris Monitor
  • District Forester
  • Environmental Protection Forester
  • Extension Forester
  • Fire Prevention Forester
  • Forest Ecologist

Job Outlook

There are roughly 88,727 foresters working in the United States today. Demand is forecast to grow by +5.1% over the projection horizon.

Forecasted number of jobs for Foresters

Foresters Pay

Statistic Value
Annual median $93,406
Hourly median $44.91
10th percentile $51,576
25th percentile $72,491
75th percentile $114,320
90th percentile $135,235

Compensation varies based on experience, location, and industry.

Salary ranges for Foresters

How Much Do Foresters Make in Different U.S. States?

State Annual median salary
California $98,870
Alaska $85,550
Iowa $80,590
Maryland $79,890
Louisiana $79,580
New Hampshire $79,230
Connecticut $78,610
Michigan $78,040
Oregon $77,320
Pennsylvania $77,150
South Carolina $77,030
New York $76,730
Vermont $76,360
Illinois $75,160
Washington $74,360
Minnesota $72,280
Texas $71,180
Alabama $71,070
North Carolina $70,320
Colorado $69,380
Wyoming $69,260
Virginia $69,250
Tennessee $69,180
Ohio $69,160
Utah $68,930
Wisconsin $65,960
Arkansas $65,960
Mississippi $65,960
Arizona $65,960
Massachusetts $65,390
Montana $64,200
Kansas $63,890
New Mexico $63,860
South Dakota $63,510
Georgia $63,360
Missouri $62,980
Idaho $62,050
Maine $61,640
District of Columbia $61,440
West Virginia $56,940
Kentucky $54,580
Indiana $53,650
Florida $50,090
Oklahoma $48,810

Where Foresters Earn the Most

Pay for foresters vary by region. These regions lead on median pay:

Region Median annual wage Share of U.S. jobs Location quotient
Far Western US $83,430 27.2% 3.48
Middle Atlantic $75,782 7.6% 0.69
New England $69,999 7.1% 2.23
Great Lakes $69,060 14.4% 1.76
Southwest $68,894 3.4% 0.35
Plains States $68,539 5.4% 1.50
Rocky Mountains $65,115 8.7% 4.99
Southeast $64,059 26.2% 1.20

Highest-Paying Metro Areas for Foresters

Metro area State Median annual wage Employment
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA CA $117,470 60
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA CA $103,520 120
Redding, CA CA $101,520 40
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA CA $101,150 30
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA CA $98,920 110
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA CA $98,760 50
Anchorage, AK AK $88,500 30
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA GA $85,610 50

Top Industries Employing Foresters

Most foresters work in these industries:

Industry Employment Median annual wage
Manufacturing 700 $78,600
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting 630 $75,560
Utilities 570 $98,740
Educational Services 560 $50,530
Other Services (except Public Administration) 370 $68,070
Management of Companies and Enterprises 190 $83,120
Real Estate and Rental and Leasing 60 $60,250
Foresters sectors

The table below shows some of the most common industries where those employed in this career field work.

Foresters industries

Software Foresters Use

  • Geographic information system: ESRI ArcGIS software (hot technology)
  • Data base user interface and query software: Microsoft Access (hot technology)
  • Web platform development software: Microsoft Active Server Pages ASP (hot technology)
  • Spreadsheet software: Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
  • Office suite software: Microsoft Office software (hot technology)
  • Electronic mail software: Microsoft Outlook (hot technology)
  • Presentation software: Microsoft PowerPoint (hot technology)
  • Word processing software: Microsoft Word (hot technology)
  • Geographic information system: Geographic information system GIS systems (in demand)

The Day-to-Day Environment

The on-the-job environment of foresters tends to involve the following characteristics:

  • E-Mail
  • Telephone Conversations
  • Freedom to Make Decisions
  • Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals
  • Contact With Others

How to Become Foresters

Typical foresters positions require a bachelor’s degree as the typical entry-level education. The role falls in Considerable Preparation Needed (Job Zone 4), reflecting the level of preparation typically expected.

Other Careers to Consider

Similar Occupations

Where to Study

Aspiring foresters often complete programs in:

Natural Resources and Conservation

9 programs across 3 majors

About the Data

This profile draws on the following authoritative sources:

  • U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) for employment and wage data by state and industry.
  • BLS Employment Projections for total employment and growth forecasts.
  • O*NET (Occupational Information Network) for skills, knowledge, tasks, work activities, work context, technology, and education-zone data.

SOC code: 19-1032.00 (Foresters).

Find Graduate Schools Near You

Our school finder matches students with accredited graduate schools across the U.S. for free.