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Community Health Worker

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What Do Community Health Worker Do?

Community Health Worker Job Description Assist individuals and communities to adopt healthy behaviors. Conduct outreach for medical personnel or health organizations to implement programs in the community that promote, maintain, and improve individual and community health. May provide information on available resources, provide social support and informal counseling, advocate for individuals and community health needs, and provide services such as first aid and blood pressure screening. May collect data to help identify community health needs.

A Day in the Life of a Community Health Worker

  • Refer community members to needed health services.
  • Advise clients or community groups on issues related to sanitation or hygiene, such as flossing or hand washing.
  • Monitor nutrition of children, elderly, or other high-risk groups.
  • Advise clients or community groups on issues related to self-care, such as diabetes management.
  • Teach classes or otherwise disseminate medical or dental health information to school groups, community groups, or targeted families or individuals, in a manner consistent with cultural norms.
  • Develop plans or formal contracts for individuals, families, or community groups to improve overall health.

Skills Needed to be a Community Health Worker

These are the skills Community Health Workers say are the most useful in their careers:

Active Listening: Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

Social Perceptiveness: Being aware of others’ reactions and understanding why they react as they do.

Speaking: Talking to others to convey information effectively.

Writing: Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.

Reading Comprehension: Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.

Service Orientation: Actively looking for ways to help people.

Types of Community Health Worker Jobs

  • Community Health Program Representative (Community Health Program Rep)
  • Community Health Navigator
  • Health Navigator
  • Peer Health Promoter
  • Public Health Outreach Worker

Job Outlook for Community Health Workers

In the United States, there were 57,500 jobs for Community Health Worker in 2016. New jobs are being produced at a rate of 17.9% which is above the national average. The Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts 10,300 new jobs for Community Health Worker by 2026. There will be an estimated 8,500 positions for Community Health Worker per year.

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The states with the most job growth for Community Health Worker are Utah, Colorado, and Arizona. Watch out if you plan on working in Maine, Illinois, or Mississippi. These states have the worst job growth for this type of profession.

How Much Does a Community Health Worker Make?

The salary for Community Health Workers ranges between about $26,070 and $65,890 a year.

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Community Health Workers who work in District of Columbia, Utah, or Maryland, make the highest salaries.

Below is a list of the median annual salaries for Community Health Workers in different U.S. states.

State Annual Mean Salary
Alabama $42,830
Alaska $46,590
Arizona $40,090
Arkansas $40,220
California $49,260
Colorado $42,000
Connecticut $47,240
Delaware $40,940
District of Columbia $61,770
Florida $39,930
Georgia $41,240
Hawaii $46,380
Idaho $35,840
Illinois $42,250
Indiana $42,000
Iowa $38,050
Kansas $41,350
Kentucky $38,210
Louisiana $39,840
Maine $37,470
Maryland $50,160
Massachusetts $44,500
Michigan $44,380
Minnesota $41,110
Mississippi $32,880
Missouri $38,310
Montana $39,830
Nebraska $38,190
Nevada $45,740
New Hampshire $49,050
New Jersey $51,560
New Mexico $40,020
New York $44,340
North Carolina $41,610
North Dakota $45,210
Ohio $38,490
Oklahoma $47,110
Oregon $42,350
Pennsylvania $41,550
Rhode Island $47,430
South Carolina $42,770
Tennessee $44,630
Texas $41,640
Utah $47,830
Vermont $33,670
Washington $42,610
West Virginia $34,080
Wisconsin $45,720
Wyoming $48,230

What Tools do Community Health Workers Use?

Although they’re not necessarily needed for all jobs, the following technologies are used by many Community Health Workers:

  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Word
  • Microsoft Office
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Web browser software
  • Microsoft Access
  • Microsoft Publisher
  • SmugMug Flickr
  • Electronic health record EHR software
  • Client databases

Becoming a Community Health Worker

What kind of Community Health Worker requirements are there?

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What work experience do I need to become a Community Health Worker?

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Where Community Health Workers Work

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The table below shows the approximate number of Community Health Workers employed by various industries.

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References:

Image Credit: Article 25 Flickr via Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 Generic license

More about our data sources and methodologies.

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